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        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Objetivos&#58;</span> La cistinosis nefrop&#225;tica &#40;CN&#41; es una rara enfermedad metab&#243;lica que se debe a la mutaci&#243;n del gen <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">CNTS</span>&#44; para que el que ya se han registrado m&#225;s de 90 mutaciones diferentes&#46; El estudio se realiz&#243; para investigar las mutaciones del gen <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">CTNS </span>y su promotor en un determinado n&#250;mero de pacientes iran&#237;es con CN&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleBold"> M&#233;todos&#58;</span> Para la determinaci&#243;n molecular del gen <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">CTNS </span>en 25 pacientes con CN procedentes de 24 familias iran&#237;es no emparentadas&#44; se han llevado a cabo an&#225;lisis con reacci&#243;n en cadena de la polimerasa y con secuenciaci&#243;n directa&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleBold"> Resultados&#58;</span> Ninguno de los pacientes mostr&#243; deleci&#243;n de 57-kb ni heterocig&#243;cita ni homocig&#243;tica&#46; Uno result&#243; homocigoto para una mutaci&#243;n no descrita que se denomin&#243; &#171;c&#46;153-155insCT&#187;&#44; mientras que otro de los casos result&#243; homocigoto y otro heterocigoto compuesto para una segunda mutaci&#243;n no descrita&#44; c&#46;923G&#62;A&#46; Adem&#225;s&#44; se detectaron otras tres mutaciones conocidas c&#46;18&#8211;21delGACT&#44; c&#46;1017G<span class="elsevierStyleBold">&#62;</span>A y c&#46;681G&#62;A en 11 pacientes&#46; En el resto de los pacientes &#40;44 &#37;&#44; n &#61; 11&#41; no se observaron mutaciones aparentes&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleBold"> Conclusi&#243;n&#58;</span> Los datos de este estudio muestran un fundamento para la detecci&#243;n de transportadores moleculares y el diagn&#243;stico prenatal de un porcentaje relativamente elevado de pacientes iran&#237;es que sufren CN&#44; al menos en el sudoeste de Ir&#225;n&#44; donde la etnia &#225;rabe es una de las comunes en la regi&#243;n&#46;</p>"
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Primer análisis genético molecular en personas que padecen cistinosis nefropática en el sudoeste de Irán
The first Molecular genetics analysis of individuals suffering from nephropatic cystinosis in the Southwestern Iran
Sepideh Shahkaramia, sepideh shahkaramia, Hamid Galehdarib, hamid Galehdaric, Ali Ahmadzadeha, ali ahmadzadeha, Mahnaz Babaahmadid, Mahnaz Babaahmadid, Mohammad Pedrama, Mohammad Pedrama
a Research Center for Thalassemia and Hemoglobinopathy, Jondishapour University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran,
b Department of Genetics, Faculty of Sciences, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran,
c Department of Genetics, Faculty of Sciences, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, ahvaz, Iran,
d Toxicology Research Center, Jondishapour University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran,
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        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Objetivos&#58;</span> La cistinosis nefrop&#225;tica &#40;CN&#41; es una rara enfermedad metab&#243;lica que se debe a la mutaci&#243;n del gen <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">CNTS</span>&#44; para que el que ya se han registrado m&#225;s de 90 mutaciones diferentes&#46; El estudio se realiz&#243; para investigar las mutaciones del gen <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">CTNS </span>y su promotor en un determinado n&#250;mero de pacientes iran&#237;es con CN&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleBold"> M&#233;todos&#58;</span> Para la determinaci&#243;n molecular del gen <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">CTNS </span>en 25 pacientes con CN procedentes de 24 familias iran&#237;es no emparentadas&#44; se han llevado a cabo an&#225;lisis con reacci&#243;n en cadena de la polimerasa y con secuenciaci&#243;n directa&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleBold"> Resultados&#58;</span> Ninguno de los pacientes mostr&#243; deleci&#243;n de 57-kb ni heterocig&#243;cita ni homocig&#243;tica&#46; Uno result&#243; homocigoto para una mutaci&#243;n no descrita que se denomin&#243; &#171;c&#46;153-155insCT&#187;&#44; mientras que otro de los casos result&#243; homocigoto y otro heterocigoto compuesto para una segunda mutaci&#243;n no descrita&#44; c&#46;923G&#62;A&#46; Adem&#225;s&#44; se detectaron otras tres mutaciones conocidas c&#46;18&#8211;21delGACT&#44; c&#46;1017G<span class="elsevierStyleBold">&#62;</span>A y c&#46;681G&#62;A en 11 pacientes&#46; En el resto de los pacientes &#40;44 &#37;&#44; n &#61; 11&#41; no se observaron mutaciones aparentes&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleBold"> Conclusi&#243;n&#58;</span> Los datos de este estudio muestran un fundamento para la detecci&#243;n de transportadores moleculares y el diagn&#243;stico prenatal de un porcentaje relativamente elevado de pacientes iran&#237;es que sufren CN&#44; al menos en el sudoeste de Ir&#225;n&#44; donde la etnia &#225;rabe es una de las comunes en la regi&#243;n&#46;</p>"
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Información del artículo
ISSN: 02116995
Idioma original: Español
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