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El papel del factor de crecimiento de fibroblastos 23 (FGF-23) en el trastorno mineral y óseo asociado a la enfermedad renal crónica (TMO-ERC)
The role of Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 in chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder
Hugo Diniza, João M. Frazãob
a Servicio de Nefrología, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal,
b Serviço de Nefrologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal,
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        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara">El factor de crecimiento fibrobl&#225;stico 23 &#40;FGF-23&#41; es una hormona derivada del hueso que participa en la regulaci&#243;n de la homeostasis del f&#243;sforo&#46; Los niveles de FGF-23 se encuentran extremamente elevados en la enfermedad renal cr&#243;nica y existe evidencia del papel de esta hormona en la patog&#233;nesis de los trastornos &#243;seos y minerales en esta situaci&#243;n&#46; M&#225;s a&#250;n&#44; datos recientes implican al FGF-23 en la patog&#233;nesis de otras complicaciones sist&#233;micas asociadas a las alteraciones &#243;seo-minerales de la enfermedad renal cr&#243;nica&#46; La evidencia creciente de que las alteraciones del metabolismo mineral no se limitan a la enfermedad &#243;sea ha acentuado el inter&#233;s por la patofisiolog&#237;a y el tratamiento de las alteraciones del metabolismo mineral en la enfermedad renal cr&#243;nica&#46; Se ha propuesto que el aumento de FGF-23 es la respuesta inicial en los estadios precoces de la enfermedad renal cr&#243;nica a la necesidad de proteger al organismo de los efectos adversos de la retenci&#243;n de f&#243;sforo&#46; Estos aumentos de FGF-23 se asocian al riesgo creciente de mortalidad cardiovascular en los enfermos renales cr&#243;nicos y son mediadores directos de toxicidad card&#237;aca&#46; En esta revisi&#243;n procuramos presentar aspectos relevantes de la fisiolog&#237;a del FGF-23 en la biolog&#237;a &#243;sea y en la homeostasis mineral&#44; as&#237; como en la fisiopatolog&#237;a de la enfermedad renal cr&#243;nica y sus implicaciones cl&#237;nicas&#46;</p>"
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                  "referenciaCompleta" => "O'Neill WC, Lomashvili KA. Recent progress in the treatment of vascular calcification. Kidney Int 2010;78(12):1232-9. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20861819" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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Información del artículo
ISSN: 02116995
Idioma original: Español
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