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        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Antecedentes&#58;</span><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> </span>El estudio de Belgrado se realiz&#243; para detectar personas con marcadores de ERC en poblaciones de riesgo y formar a los especialistas de atenci&#243;n primaria sobre c&#243;mo realizar proyecciones de ERC&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">M&#233;todos&#58;</span><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> </span>El estudio fue realizado por especialistas de atenci&#243;n primaria de trece centros de salud en colaboraci&#243;n con nefr&#243;logos de centros cl&#237;nicos&#46; Se incluy&#243; a personas sin enfermedad renal previa conocida&#58; 1316 pacientes con hipertensi&#243;n sin diabetes&#44; 208 pacientes con diabetes tipo 2 y 93 pacientes de m&#225;s de 60 a&#241;os sin hipertensi&#243;n ni diabetes&#46; El estudio consist&#237;a en una entrevista&#44; determinaci&#243;n de la tasa de filtraci&#243;n glomerular estimada &#40;TFGe-MDRD&#41; y detecci&#243;n de proteinuria&#44; hematuria&#44; glucosuria y microalbuminuria con una &#250;nica tira reactiva de orina&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Resultados&#58;</span><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> </span>Se detect&#243; microalbuminuria con o sin proteinuria en combinaci&#243;n con una TFGe&#160;&#62;60 ml&#47;min&#47;1&#44;73m<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> en el 17&#37;&#44; el 41&#37; y el 24&#37; de los pacientes con hipertensi&#243;n&#44; diabetes y mayores de 60 a&#241;os&#44; respectivamente&#46; Se encontr&#243; una TFGe reducida &#40;&#60;60 ml&#47;min&#47;1&#44;73m<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> &#41; en el 23&#37;&#44; el 12&#37; y el 22&#37; de estos mismos grupos de pacientes&#46; La prevalencia de los marcadores de ERC aumentaba cuanto mayor era el n&#250;mero de factores de riesgo&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusi&#243;n&#58;</span><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> </span>La elevada prevalencia de marcadores de ERC en una poblaci&#243;n de riesgo detectada por los m&#233;dicos de atenci&#243;n primaria en este estudio de colaboraci&#243;n parece ser la mejor forma de motivar a estos especialistas para que realicen cribados de ERC con regularidad&#46;</p>"
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Detección precoz de la enfermedad renal crónica: colaboración entre nefrólogos y especialistas de atención primaria de Belgrado
Early detection of chronic kidney disease: Collaboration of Belgrade nephrologists and primary care physicians
Ljubica Djukanovića, Vi¿nja Lezaicb, Nada Dimkovićb, Gordana Peruničić Pekovićc, Danica Bukvićd, Sanja Bajčetiće, Jelena Pavlovićf, Ana Bontićf, Nade¿da Zecc, Danijela Momčilovićg, Marina Stojanovićh
a Academy of Medical Science, Serbian Medical Society, Belgrade, Serbia,
b Medical Faculty, Belgrade University, Belgrade, Serbia,
c Department of Nephrology, Clinical Centre Zemun, Belgrade, Serbia,
d Special Hospital for Endemic Nephropathy, Lazarevac, Serbia,
e Department of Nephrology, Clinical Centre Zvezdara, Belgrade, Serbia,
f Department of Nephrology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia,
g Hemodialysis Center of Health, Obrenovac, Serbia,
h Hemodialysis Center of General Hospital, Mladenovac, Serbia,
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        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Antecedentes&#58;</span><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> </span>El estudio de Belgrado se realiz&#243; para detectar personas con marcadores de ERC en poblaciones de riesgo y formar a los especialistas de atenci&#243;n primaria sobre c&#243;mo realizar proyecciones de ERC&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">M&#233;todos&#58;</span><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> </span>El estudio fue realizado por especialistas de atenci&#243;n primaria de trece centros de salud en colaboraci&#243;n con nefr&#243;logos de centros cl&#237;nicos&#46; Se incluy&#243; a personas sin enfermedad renal previa conocida&#58; 1316 pacientes con hipertensi&#243;n sin diabetes&#44; 208 pacientes con diabetes tipo 2 y 93 pacientes de m&#225;s de 60 a&#241;os sin hipertensi&#243;n ni diabetes&#46; El estudio consist&#237;a en una entrevista&#44; determinaci&#243;n de la tasa de filtraci&#243;n glomerular estimada &#40;TFGe-MDRD&#41; y detecci&#243;n de proteinuria&#44; hematuria&#44; glucosuria y microalbuminuria con una &#250;nica tira reactiva de orina&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Resultados&#58;</span><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> </span>Se detect&#243; microalbuminuria con o sin proteinuria en combinaci&#243;n con una TFGe&#160;&#62;60 ml&#47;min&#47;1&#44;73m<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> en el 17&#37;&#44; el 41&#37; y el 24&#37; de los pacientes con hipertensi&#243;n&#44; diabetes y mayores de 60 a&#241;os&#44; respectivamente&#46; Se encontr&#243; una TFGe reducida &#40;&#60;60 ml&#47;min&#47;1&#44;73m<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> &#41; en el 23&#37;&#44; el 12&#37; y el 22&#37; de estos mismos grupos de pacientes&#46; La prevalencia de los marcadores de ERC aumentaba cuanto mayor era el n&#250;mero de factores de riesgo&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusi&#243;n&#58;</span><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> </span>La elevada prevalencia de marcadores de ERC en una poblaci&#243;n de riesgo detectada por los m&#233;dicos de atenci&#243;n primaria en este estudio de colaboraci&#243;n parece ser la mejor forma de motivar a estos especialistas para que realicen cribados de ERC con regularidad&#46;</p>"
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ISSN: 02116995
Idioma original: Español
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