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        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Objetivo&#58;</span> La peritonitis es una de las principales comorbilidades que presentan los pacientes en di&#225;lisis peritoneal &#40;DP&#41;&#46; El objetivo de este estudio es centrarnos en los posibles factores de riesgo&#44; incluidos los de m&#225;s reciente estudio entre los ya cl&#225;sicos factores de la peritonitis en pacientes en DP&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Materiales y m&#233;todos&#58;</span> Analizamos 109 pacientes &#40;H&#47;M &#61; 67&#47;42&#41; sometidos a seguimiento durante al menos tres meses en un &#250;nico centro&#44; un hospital terciario con una tasa de 360&#44;1 a&#241;os-paciente&#46; En este trabajo&#44; concebido como un estudio de cohorte retrospectivo&#44; se registraron las caracter&#237;sticas demogr&#225;ficas&#44; las condiciones que llevaron a la DP&#44; tipo de DP&#44; pruebas qu&#237;micas y episodios de peritonitis&#46; Esta informaci&#243;n se extrajo de los historiales&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Resultados&#58; </span>Se descubri&#243; que la tasa de peritonitis era de 0&#44;22 episodios&#47;a&#241;os-paciente y 22 &#40;20&#44;18&#37;&#41; pacientes hab&#237;an padecido m&#225;s de un episodio&#46; Veintisiete &#40;24&#44;8&#37;&#41; de los pacientes recib&#237;an DP por obligaci&#243;n&#46; Gracias al an&#225;lisis de regresi&#243;n m&#250;ltiple&#44; se descubri&#243; que los factores relacionados eran el tipo de llegada al tratamiento &#40;obligatoria frente a voluntaria&#41; &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;04&#59; RR &#61; 2&#44;6&#41;&#44; los niveles de alb&#250;mina s&#233;rica &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;05&#59; RR &#61; 1&#44;2&#41;&#44; y la positividad para anticuerpos contra el virus de hepatitis C &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;03&#59; RR &#61; 1&#44;6&#41;&#46; La frecuencia de pacientes mujeres era significativamente mayor en el grupo que hab&#237;a padecido m&#250;ltiples episodios &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;01&#41;&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusi&#243;n&#58; </span>La remisi&#243;n obligatoria&#44; que puede ser un indicio de la falta de motivaci&#243;n por los procedimientos de DP&#44; es un importante factor de riesgo de peritonitis en los pacientes en DP y merece ser objeto de estudio&#46; Como era de esperar&#44; los pacientes con m&#250;ltiples episodios presentaron una mayor frecuencia de remisi&#243;n obligatoria y adem&#225;s&#44; el n&#250;mero de mujeres era mayor en comparaci&#243;n con el grupo que hab&#237;a padecido un &#250;nico episodio&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Aim&#58;</span> Peritonitis is one of the major comorbidities of peritoneal dialysis &#40;PD&#41; patients&#46; The aim of this study was to concentrate on potential risk factors&#44; including more recently studied ones among the classical ones for peritonitis&#44; in PD patients&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Materials and methods&#58;</span> We analysed 109 patients &#40;F&#47;M &#61; 42&#47;67&#41; followed up at least for 3 months in a single centre&#44; a tertiary referral hospital for 360&#46;1 patient years&#46; In the study which is designed as a retrospective cohort study&#44; demographic characteristics&#44; conditions for choosing PD&#44; type of PD treatment&#44; some chemical tests and peritonitis episodes were recorded from the files of the patients&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Results&#58; </span>The rate of peritonitis was found to be 0&#46;22 episode&#47;patient year and 22 &#40;20&#46;18&#37;&#41; of the patients had more than one episode&#46; Twenty seven &#40;24&#46;8&#37;&#41; of the patients were allocated to PD due to obligatory reasons&#46; According to multiple regression analysis&#44; the assosciated factors were found to be PD allocation type &#40;obligatory versus voluntary&#41; &#40;p &#61; 0&#46;04&#59; RR &#61; 2&#46;6&#41;&#44; serum albumin level &#40;p &#61; 0&#46;05&#59; RR &#61; 1&#46;2&#41;&#44; and anti-hepatitis C Virus Antibody positivity &#40;p &#61; 0&#46;03&#59; RR &#61; 1&#46;6&#41;&#46; Frequency of female patients were significantly higher in the group who had multiple episodes &#40;p &#61; 0&#46;01&#41;&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusion&#58;</span> Obligatory referral which can be an indication of loss of motivation for peritoneal dialysis procedures&#44; is thought to be a strong risk factor for peritonitis in PD patients and should be further studied&#46; Patients with multiple episodes had a higher frequency of obligatory referral as expected and additionally&#44; they were higher in number of females when compared to the ones with single episode&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
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        0 => array:1 [
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:31 [
            0 => array:3 [
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Strippoli GF, Tong A, Johnson D, Schena FP, Craig JC. Catheter-related interventions to prevent peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis: a systematic review of randomized, controlled trials. J Am Soc Nephrol 2004;15:2735-46. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15466279" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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            1 => array:3 [
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Mallorca R, Cancarini GC, Zubani RR,\u{A0}Camerini C, Manili L, Brunori G, et al. CAPD viability: a long-term comparison with hemodialysis. Perit Dial Int 1996;16:276-87. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8761542" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                    0 => null
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              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Woodrow G, Turney JH, Brownjohn AM. Technique failure in peritoneal dialysis and its impact on patient survival. Perit Dial Int 1997;17:360-4. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9284463" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                  ]
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            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Jaar BG, Plantinga LC, Crews DC, Fink NE, Hebah N, Coresh J,\u{A0}et al. Timing, causes, predictors and prognosis of switching from peritoneal dialysis to hemodialysis: a prospective study. BMC Nephrol 2009;6(10):3."
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            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Nodaira Y, Ikeda N, Kobayashi K, Watanabe Y, Inoue T, Gen S,\u{A0}et al. Risk factors and cause of removal of peritoneal dialysis catheter in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Adv Perit Dial 2008;24:65-8. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18986004" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                  ]
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            5 => array:3 [
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Chow KM, Szeto CC, Leung CB, Kwan BC, Law MC, Li PK. A risk analysis of continous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis related peritonitis. Perit Dial Int 2005;25(4):374-9. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16022095" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                    0 => null
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            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib7"
              "etiqueta" => "7"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Wang Q, Bernardini J, Piraino B, Fried L. Albumin at the start of peritoneal dialysis predicts the development of peritonitis. Am J Kidney Dis 2003;41:664-9. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12612991" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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              "identificador" => "bib8"
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Golper TA, Bries ME, Bunke M, Schreiber MJ, Bartlett DK, Hamilton RW,\u{A0}et al. Risk factors for peritonitis in long term peritoneal dialysis: the Network 9 peritonitis and catheter survival studies. Academic Subcommittee of the Steering Committee of the Network 9 Peritonitis and Catheter Survival Studies. Am J Kidney Dis 1996;28:428-36."
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Holley JL, Bernardini J, Perlmutter JL, Piraino B. Acomparison of infection rates among older and younger patients on continous peritoneal dialysis. Perit Dial Int 1994;14:66-9. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8312418" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib10"
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            10 => array:3 [
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Nessim SJ, Bargman JM, Austin PC, Nisenbaum R, Jassal SV. Predictors of peritonitis in patients\u{A0}on peritoneal dialysis: results of a large, prospective canadian database. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2009;4(7):1195-200.  <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19406969" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                    0 => null
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            13 => array:3 [
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                    0 => null
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              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib15"
              "etiqueta" => "15"
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            15 => array:3 [
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            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib17"
              "etiqueta" => "17"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Bulut C, Oztürk R, Yilmaz GR, Parpucu H, Irmak H, Kinikli S, et al.\u{A0}Evaluation of the epidemiological, clinical and laboratory findings in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis related peritonitis attacks. Mikrobiyol Bul 2008;42(2):255-64. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18697423" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                    0 => null
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              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib18"
              "etiqueta" => "18"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Dombros N, Dratwa M, Feriani M, Gokal R, Heimburger O, Krediet R,\u{A0}et al. EBPG Expert Group on Peritoneal Dialysis. European Best Practice Guidelines for Peritoneal Dialysis. 3 Peritoneal Access. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2005;20(9):8-12."
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                    0 => null
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              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib19"
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                0 => array:3 [
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                    0 => null
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              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib20"
              "etiqueta" => "20"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Miguel A, García-Ramón R, Pérez-Contreras J,\u{A0}Sánchez J, Rivera F, Olivares J, et al.; Levante PD Multicenter group. Comorbidity and mortality in peritoneal dialysis: a comparative study of type 1 and 2 diabetes versus nondiabetic patients. Peritoneal dialysis and diabetes. Nephron 2002;90(3):290-6."
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                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib21"
              "etiqueta" => "21"
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                  ]
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                    0 => null
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              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib22"
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                ]
              ]
            ]
            22 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib23"
              "etiqueta" => "23"
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                ]
              ]
            ]
            23 => array:3 [
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              "etiqueta" => "24"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
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                ]
              ]
            ]
            24 => array:3 [
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                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            25 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib26"
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                0 => array:3 [
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                  ]
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                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            26 => array:3 [
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                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            27 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib28"
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                    0 => null
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            28 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib29"
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              "referencia" => array:1 [
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                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Górriz JL, Miguel A, García-Ramón R, Gómez-Roldán C, Olivares J, Pérez-Contreras J, et al. Absence of seroconversion to hepatitis C virus infection in CAPD patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1997;12(2):373-4. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9132676" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                    0 => null
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                ]
              ]
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            29 => array:3 [
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                    0 => null
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                ]
              ]
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            30 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib31"
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Remisión obligatoria y otros factores relacionados con la peritonitis en pacientes en diálisis peritoneal
Obligatory referral among other factors associated with peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients
, D.D.. Oygarb, A.S.. Yalinb, M.R.. Altiparmakb, R.. Atamanb, K.. Serdengectib
b Department of Nephrology, Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey,
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        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Objetivo&#58;</span> La peritonitis es una de las principales comorbilidades que presentan los pacientes en di&#225;lisis peritoneal &#40;DP&#41;&#46; El objetivo de este estudio es centrarnos en los posibles factores de riesgo&#44; incluidos los de m&#225;s reciente estudio entre los ya cl&#225;sicos factores de la peritonitis en pacientes en DP&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Materiales y m&#233;todos&#58;</span> Analizamos 109 pacientes &#40;H&#47;M &#61; 67&#47;42&#41; sometidos a seguimiento durante al menos tres meses en un &#250;nico centro&#44; un hospital terciario con una tasa de 360&#44;1 a&#241;os-paciente&#46; En este trabajo&#44; concebido como un estudio de cohorte retrospectivo&#44; se registraron las caracter&#237;sticas demogr&#225;ficas&#44; las condiciones que llevaron a la DP&#44; tipo de DP&#44; pruebas qu&#237;micas y episodios de peritonitis&#46; Esta informaci&#243;n se extrajo de los historiales&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Resultados&#58; </span>Se descubri&#243; que la tasa de peritonitis era de 0&#44;22 episodios&#47;a&#241;os-paciente y 22 &#40;20&#44;18&#37;&#41; pacientes hab&#237;an padecido m&#225;s de un episodio&#46; Veintisiete &#40;24&#44;8&#37;&#41; de los pacientes recib&#237;an DP por obligaci&#243;n&#46; Gracias al an&#225;lisis de regresi&#243;n m&#250;ltiple&#44; se descubri&#243; que los factores relacionados eran el tipo de llegada al tratamiento &#40;obligatoria frente a voluntaria&#41; &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;04&#59; RR &#61; 2&#44;6&#41;&#44; los niveles de alb&#250;mina s&#233;rica &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;05&#59; RR &#61; 1&#44;2&#41;&#44; y la positividad para anticuerpos contra el virus de hepatitis C &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;03&#59; RR &#61; 1&#44;6&#41;&#46; La frecuencia de pacientes mujeres era significativamente mayor en el grupo que hab&#237;a padecido m&#250;ltiples episodios &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;01&#41;&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusi&#243;n&#58; </span>La remisi&#243;n obligatoria&#44; que puede ser un indicio de la falta de motivaci&#243;n por los procedimientos de DP&#44; es un importante factor de riesgo de peritonitis en los pacientes en DP y merece ser objeto de estudio&#46; Como era de esperar&#44; los pacientes con m&#250;ltiples episodios presentaron una mayor frecuencia de remisi&#243;n obligatoria y adem&#225;s&#44; el n&#250;mero de mujeres era mayor en comparaci&#243;n con el grupo que hab&#237;a padecido un &#250;nico episodio&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Aim&#58;</span> Peritonitis is one of the major comorbidities of peritoneal dialysis &#40;PD&#41; patients&#46; The aim of this study was to concentrate on potential risk factors&#44; including more recently studied ones among the classical ones for peritonitis&#44; in PD patients&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Materials and methods&#58;</span> We analysed 109 patients &#40;F&#47;M &#61; 42&#47;67&#41; followed up at least for 3 months in a single centre&#44; a tertiary referral hospital for 360&#46;1 patient years&#46; In the study which is designed as a retrospective cohort study&#44; demographic characteristics&#44; conditions for choosing PD&#44; type of PD treatment&#44; some chemical tests and peritonitis episodes were recorded from the files of the patients&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Results&#58; </span>The rate of peritonitis was found to be 0&#46;22 episode&#47;patient year and 22 &#40;20&#46;18&#37;&#41; of the patients had more than one episode&#46; Twenty seven &#40;24&#46;8&#37;&#41; of the patients were allocated to PD due to obligatory reasons&#46; According to multiple regression analysis&#44; the assosciated factors were found to be PD allocation type &#40;obligatory versus voluntary&#41; &#40;p &#61; 0&#46;04&#59; RR &#61; 2&#46;6&#41;&#44; serum albumin level &#40;p &#61; 0&#46;05&#59; RR &#61; 1&#46;2&#41;&#44; and anti-hepatitis C Virus Antibody positivity &#40;p &#61; 0&#46;03&#59; RR &#61; 1&#46;6&#41;&#46; Frequency of female patients were significantly higher in the group who had multiple episodes &#40;p &#61; 0&#46;01&#41;&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusion&#58;</span> Obligatory referral which can be an indication of loss of motivation for peritoneal dialysis procedures&#44; is thought to be a strong risk factor for peritonitis in PD patients and should be further studied&#46; Patients with multiple episodes had a higher frequency of obligatory referral as expected and additionally&#44; they were higher in number of females when compared to the ones with single episode&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
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        0 => array:1 [
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:31 [
            0 => array:3 [
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Strippoli GF, Tong A, Johnson D, Schena FP, Craig JC. Catheter-related interventions to prevent peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis: a systematic review of randomized, controlled trials. J Am Soc Nephrol 2004;15:2735-46. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15466279" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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            1 => array:3 [
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Mallorca R, Cancarini GC, Zubani RR,\u{A0}Camerini C, Manili L, Brunori G, et al. CAPD viability: a long-term comparison with hemodialysis. Perit Dial Int 1996;16:276-87. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8761542" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                    0 => null
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              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Woodrow G, Turney JH, Brownjohn AM. Technique failure in peritoneal dialysis and its impact on patient survival. Perit Dial Int 1997;17:360-4. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9284463" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                  ]
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            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Jaar BG, Plantinga LC, Crews DC, Fink NE, Hebah N, Coresh J,\u{A0}et al. Timing, causes, predictors and prognosis of switching from peritoneal dialysis to hemodialysis: a prospective study. BMC Nephrol 2009;6(10):3."
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            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Nodaira Y, Ikeda N, Kobayashi K, Watanabe Y, Inoue T, Gen S,\u{A0}et al. Risk factors and cause of removal of peritoneal dialysis catheter in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Adv Perit Dial 2008;24:65-8. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18986004" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                  ]
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            5 => array:3 [
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Chow KM, Szeto CC, Leung CB, Kwan BC, Law MC, Li PK. A risk analysis of continous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis related peritonitis. Perit Dial Int 2005;25(4):374-9. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16022095" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                    0 => null
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            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib7"
              "etiqueta" => "7"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Wang Q, Bernardini J, Piraino B, Fried L. Albumin at the start of peritoneal dialysis predicts the development of peritonitis. Am J Kidney Dis 2003;41:664-9. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12612991" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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              "identificador" => "bib8"
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Golper TA, Bries ME, Bunke M, Schreiber MJ, Bartlett DK, Hamilton RW,\u{A0}et al. Risk factors for peritonitis in long term peritoneal dialysis: the Network 9 peritonitis and catheter survival studies. Academic Subcommittee of the Steering Committee of the Network 9 Peritonitis and Catheter Survival Studies. Am J Kidney Dis 1996;28:428-36."
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Holley JL, Bernardini J, Perlmutter JL, Piraino B. Acomparison of infection rates among older and younger patients on continous peritoneal dialysis. Perit Dial Int 1994;14:66-9. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8312418" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib10"
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            10 => array:3 [
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                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Nessim SJ, Bargman JM, Austin PC, Nisenbaum R, Jassal SV. Predictors of peritonitis in patients\u{A0}on peritoneal dialysis: results of a large, prospective canadian database. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2009;4(7):1195-200.  <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19406969" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                    0 => null
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            13 => array:3 [
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                    0 => null
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              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib15"
              "etiqueta" => "15"
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            15 => array:3 [
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            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib17"
              "etiqueta" => "17"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Bulut C, Oztürk R, Yilmaz GR, Parpucu H, Irmak H, Kinikli S, et al.\u{A0}Evaluation of the epidemiological, clinical and laboratory findings in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis related peritonitis attacks. Mikrobiyol Bul 2008;42(2):255-64. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18697423" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                    0 => null
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              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib18"
              "etiqueta" => "18"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Dombros N, Dratwa M, Feriani M, Gokal R, Heimburger O, Krediet R,\u{A0}et al. EBPG Expert Group on Peritoneal Dialysis. European Best Practice Guidelines for Peritoneal Dialysis. 3 Peritoneal Access. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2005;20(9):8-12."
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                    0 => null
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              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib19"
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                0 => array:3 [
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                    0 => null
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              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib20"
              "etiqueta" => "20"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Miguel A, García-Ramón R, Pérez-Contreras J,\u{A0}Sánchez J, Rivera F, Olivares J, et al.; Levante PD Multicenter group. Comorbidity and mortality in peritoneal dialysis: a comparative study of type 1 and 2 diabetes versus nondiabetic patients. Peritoneal dialysis and diabetes. Nephron 2002;90(3):290-6."
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                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib21"
              "etiqueta" => "21"
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                  ]
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                    0 => null
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              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib22"
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                ]
              ]
            ]
            22 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib23"
              "etiqueta" => "23"
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                ]
              ]
            ]
            23 => array:3 [
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              "etiqueta" => "24"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
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                ]
              ]
            ]
            24 => array:3 [
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                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            25 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib26"
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                0 => array:3 [
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                  ]
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                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            26 => array:3 [
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                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            27 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib28"
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                    0 => null
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            28 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib29"
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              "referencia" => array:1 [
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                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Górriz JL, Miguel A, García-Ramón R, Gómez-Roldán C, Olivares J, Pérez-Contreras J, et al. Absence of seroconversion to hepatitis C virus infection in CAPD patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1997;12(2):373-4. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9132676" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
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                    0 => null
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                ]
              ]
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            29 => array:3 [
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                    0 => null
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                ]
              ]
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            30 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib31"
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Información del artículo
ISSN: 02116995
Idioma original: Español
DOI:10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2011.Apr.10796
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