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        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Background&#58; Studying the mechanisms involved in the transition from prediabetes to diabetes and its associated complications&#44; such as kidney disease&#44; is a growing challenge&#46; This study focuses on identifying valuable biomarkers for the early detection of kidney damage&#44; evaluating molecules associated with oxidative stress and inflammation in prediabetic individuals across Europe&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Methods&#58; In plasma samples from individuals with prediabetes included in the ePREDICE study&#44; we determined molecules related to oxidative stress &#40;Advance oxidative protein products-AOPP&#41; and inflammatory biomarkers &#40;C-reactive protein-CRP&#59; Interleukin 6-IL-6&#41;&#44; and correlated them with anthropometric and biochemical data&#44; assessing their potential for the early diagnosis of renal involvement&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Results&#58; Among the 967 people with prediabetes&#44; 94 presented some sign of renal impairment such as albuminuria&#44; hyperfiltration or hypofiltration&#46; Significant variations were identified between oxidative stress and inflammatory biomarkers &#40;upper and lower quartiles of AOPP&#44; CRP and IL6&#41;&#44; and parameters associated with blood pressure&#44; glucose metabolism&#44; lipid profile&#44; and fatty liver index&#46; In particular&#44; both types of biomarkers were associated with components of the metabolic syndrome&#46; There were significant associations between AOPP and CRP&#44; and the presence of albuminuria&#44; but not with renal function&#46; Overall&#44; CRP was a better biomarker than IL-6 for most of the parameters studied&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Conclusion&#58; These results highlight the important associations of oxidative stress and inflammation with metabolic abnormalities linked to the prediabetic state and its complications such as fatty liver and renal involvement&#46; Although these results need to be confirmed&#44; our study suggest that AOPP and CRP could be simple biomarkers of interest in predicting the risk of loss of renal function in people with prediabetes&#46;</p></span>"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Antecedentes&#58; El estudio de los mecanismos implicados en la transici&#243;n de la prediabetes a la diabetes y sus complicaciones asociadas&#44; como la enfermedad renal&#44; es un tema de gran inter&#233;s&#46; Este estudio se centra en la identificaci&#243;n de biomarcadores eficaces para la detecci&#243;n precoz de la afectaci&#243;n renal&#44; evaluando mol&#233;culas asociadas a estr&#233;s oxidativo e inflamaci&#243;n en individuos prediab&#233;ticos de de varios pa&#237;ses europeos&#46;&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">M&#233;todos&#58; En muestras de plasma de individuos prediab&#233;ticos&#44; incluidos en el estudio ePREDICE&#44; se determinaron biomarcadores de estr&#233;s oxidativo &#40;AOPP&#41; e inflamaci&#243;n &#40;Prote&#237;na c-Reactiva&#44; IL-6&#41; y se correlacionaron con datos antropom&#233;tricos y bioqu&#237;micos&#44; evaluando su potencial en el diagn&#243;stico precoz de la disfunci&#243;n renal</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Resultados&#58; Entre los 967 sujetos con prediabetes&#44; 94 presentaban alg&#250;n signo de afectaci&#243;n renal&#44; como albuminuria&#44; hiperfiltraci&#243;n o hipofiltraci&#243;n&#46; Se identificaron variaciones significativas entre los biomarcadores de estr&#233;s oxidativo e inflamatorios &#40;cuartiles superiores e inferior del AOPP&#44; PCR y IL6&#41; y par&#225;metros relacionados como la presi&#243;n arterial&#44; el metabolismo gluc&#233;mico&#44; el perfil lip&#237;dico y el &#237;ndice de h&#237;gado graso&#46; En particular&#44; ambos biomarcadores estaban bien relacionados con los componentes del s&#237;ndrome metab&#243;lico&#46; Existieron asociaciones significativas entre la AOPP y la PCR&#44; y la presencia de albuminuria&#44; pero no con la funci&#243;n renal&#46; En general&#44; la PCR fue mejor biomarcador que la IL-6 para la mayor&#237;a de los par&#225;metros estudiados</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Conclusiones&#58; Estos resultados subrayan las importantes conexiones entre estr&#233;s oxidativo e inflamaci&#243;n con las anomal&#237;as metab&#243;licas ligadas al estado prediab&#233;tico y sus complicaciones como el h&#237;gado graso y la afectaci&#243;n renal&#46; Aunque es necesario confirmar estos datos&#44; nuestro estudio sugiere que los AOPP y la PCR podr&#237;an ser biomarcadores de inter&#233;s en la predicci&#243;n del riesgo de p&#233;rdida de funci&#243;n renal en sujetos con prediabetes&#46;</p></span>"
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Oxidative stress and inflammation on metabolic abnormalities and renal involvement in prediabetic subjects across Europe
Sebastián Mas-Fontaoa,b,c,
Autor para correspondencia
smas@fjd.es

Correspondence
, Esther Civantosa,c, Nisa Boukichou-Abdelkaderd,e, Manuel Soto-Catalana,b, Marta Romeo-Colasa, Arantxa Marcoa, Carmen Gomez-Guerreroa,b, Juan Antonio Morenof, Jaakko Tuomilehtog,h,i, Rafael Gabrield,e,j, Jesús Egidoa,b,
Autor para correspondencia
jegido@quironsalud.es

Correspondence
, on behalf of ePREDICE investigators **
a Renal, Vascular and Diabetes Research Laboratory, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
b Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders (CIBERDEM), Madrid, Spain
c Faculty of Medicine and Biomedicine, Universidad Alfonso X el Sabio (UAX), Madrid, Spain
d EVIDEM CONSULTORES, Madrid, Spain
e Asociación para la Investigación y Prevención de la Diabetes y Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (PREDICOR), Madrid, Spain
f Department of Cell Biology, Physiology and Immunology, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Cordoba, Spain
g World Community for Prevention of Diabetes Foundation (WCPD), Madrid, Spain
h Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland
i Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
j Departamento de Salud Internacional, Escuela Nacional de Sanidad, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
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        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Background&#58; Studying the mechanisms involved in the transition from prediabetes to diabetes and its associated complications&#44; such as kidney disease&#44; is a growing challenge&#46; This study focuses on identifying valuable biomarkers for the early detection of kidney damage&#44; evaluating molecules associated with oxidative stress and inflammation in prediabetic individuals across Europe&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Methods&#58; In plasma samples from individuals with prediabetes included in the ePREDICE study&#44; we determined molecules related to oxidative stress &#40;Advance oxidative protein products-AOPP&#41; and inflammatory biomarkers &#40;C-reactive protein-CRP&#59; Interleukin 6-IL-6&#41;&#44; and correlated them with anthropometric and biochemical data&#44; assessing their potential for the early diagnosis of renal involvement&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Results&#58; Among the 967 people with prediabetes&#44; 94 presented some sign of renal impairment such as albuminuria&#44; hyperfiltration or hypofiltration&#46; Significant variations were identified between oxidative stress and inflammatory biomarkers &#40;upper and lower quartiles of AOPP&#44; CRP and IL6&#41;&#44; and parameters associated with blood pressure&#44; glucose metabolism&#44; lipid profile&#44; and fatty liver index&#46; In particular&#44; both types of biomarkers were associated with components of the metabolic syndrome&#46; There were significant associations between AOPP and CRP&#44; and the presence of albuminuria&#44; but not with renal function&#46; Overall&#44; CRP was a better biomarker than IL-6 for most of the parameters studied&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Conclusion&#58; These results highlight the important associations of oxidative stress and inflammation with metabolic abnormalities linked to the prediabetic state and its complications such as fatty liver and renal involvement&#46; Although these results need to be confirmed&#44; our study suggest that AOPP and CRP could be simple biomarkers of interest in predicting the risk of loss of renal function in people with prediabetes&#46;</p></span>"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Antecedentes&#58; El estudio de los mecanismos implicados en la transici&#243;n de la prediabetes a la diabetes y sus complicaciones asociadas&#44; como la enfermedad renal&#44; es un tema de gran inter&#233;s&#46; Este estudio se centra en la identificaci&#243;n de biomarcadores eficaces para la detecci&#243;n precoz de la afectaci&#243;n renal&#44; evaluando mol&#233;culas asociadas a estr&#233;s oxidativo e inflamaci&#243;n en individuos prediab&#233;ticos de de varios pa&#237;ses europeos&#46;&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">M&#233;todos&#58; En muestras de plasma de individuos prediab&#233;ticos&#44; incluidos en el estudio ePREDICE&#44; se determinaron biomarcadores de estr&#233;s oxidativo &#40;AOPP&#41; e inflamaci&#243;n &#40;Prote&#237;na c-Reactiva&#44; IL-6&#41; y se correlacionaron con datos antropom&#233;tricos y bioqu&#237;micos&#44; evaluando su potencial en el diagn&#243;stico precoz de la disfunci&#243;n renal</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Resultados&#58; Entre los 967 sujetos con prediabetes&#44; 94 presentaban alg&#250;n signo de afectaci&#243;n renal&#44; como albuminuria&#44; hiperfiltraci&#243;n o hipofiltraci&#243;n&#46; Se identificaron variaciones significativas entre los biomarcadores de estr&#233;s oxidativo e inflamatorios &#40;cuartiles superiores e inferior del AOPP&#44; PCR y IL6&#41; y par&#225;metros relacionados como la presi&#243;n arterial&#44; el metabolismo gluc&#233;mico&#44; el perfil lip&#237;dico y el &#237;ndice de h&#237;gado graso&#46; En particular&#44; ambos biomarcadores estaban bien relacionados con los componentes del s&#237;ndrome metab&#243;lico&#46; Existieron asociaciones significativas entre la AOPP y la PCR&#44; y la presencia de albuminuria&#44; pero no con la funci&#243;n renal&#46; En general&#44; la PCR fue mejor biomarcador que la IL-6 para la mayor&#237;a de los par&#225;metros estudiados</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Conclusiones&#58; Estos resultados subrayan las importantes conexiones entre estr&#233;s oxidativo e inflamaci&#243;n con las anomal&#237;as metab&#243;licas ligadas al estado prediab&#233;tico y sus complicaciones como el h&#237;gado graso y la afectaci&#243;n renal&#46; Aunque es necesario confirmar estos datos&#44; nuestro estudio sugiere que los AOPP y la PCR podr&#237;an ser biomarcadores de inter&#233;s en la predicci&#243;n del riesgo de p&#233;rdida de funci&#243;n renal en sujetos con prediabetes&#46;</p></span>"
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Información del artículo
ISSN: 02116995
Idioma original: Inglés
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2024 Octubre 28 73 101

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