Some thoughts about the ¿Consensus statement on smoking and vascular risk¿ from the Spanish Autonomous Societies of Hypertension and Vascular Risk Javier Nieto Iglesias; Alfonso Pobes Martínez de Salinas; Nicolás Roberto Robles Pérez-Monteoliva;

Prediabetes and CKD: Does a causal relationship exist Jorge Rico Fontalvo; María José Soler; Rodrigo Daza Arnedo; Guillermo Navarro-Blackaller; Ramón Medina-González; Tomas Rodríguez Yánez; Maria Cardona-Blanco; Jose Cabrales-Juan; Isabella Uparrela-Gulfo; Jonathan S. Chávez-Iñiguez;

Finerenone: towards a holistic therapeutic approach to patients with diabetic kidney disease Jose Luis Górriz; José Ramón González-Juanatey; Lorenzo Facila; Maria Jose Soler; Alfonso Valle; Alberto Ortiz;