was read the article
array:21 [ "pii" => "X2013251414054456" "issn" => "20132514" "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2014.Apr.12466" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2014-09-01" "documento" => "article" "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Nefrologia (English Version). 2014;34:685-6" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 5502 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 317 "HTML" => 4484 "PDF" => 701 ] ] "Traduccion" => array:1 [ "es" => array:17 [ "pii" => "X0211699514054459" "issn" => "02116995" "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2014.Apr.12466" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2014-09-01" "documento" => "article" "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Nefrologia. 2014;34:685-6" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 10751 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 331 "HTML" => 9720 "PDF" => 700 ] ] "es" => array:10 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "La importancia del acceso vascular para hemodiálisis en la epidermólisis bullosa distrófica de Hallopeau-Siemens" "tienePdf" => "es" "tieneTextoCompleto" => "es" "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "685" "paginaFinal" => "686" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "The importance of vascular access for haemodialysis in Hallopeau-Siemens dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa" ] ] "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [ "es" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "es" => true ] "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [ "original" => 0 "multimedia" => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig1" "etiqueta" => "Fig. 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "copyright" => "Elsevier España" "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "12466_19904_58289_es_12466_f1.jpg" "Alto" => 221 "Ancho" => 687 "Tamanyo" => 118064 ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "es" => "Lesiones dermatológicas de epidermólisis bullosa que presentó a su ingreso la paciente con enfermedad renal crónica." ] ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Ramón Ruiz-Mejía" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Ramón" "apellidos" => "Ruiz-Mejía" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "Traduccion" => array:1 [ "en" => array:9 [ "pii" => "X2013251414054456" "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2014.Apr.12466" "estado" => "S300" "subdocumento" => "" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X2013251414054456?idApp=UINPBA000064" ] ] "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X0211699514054459?idApp=UINPBA000064" "url" => "/02116995/0000003400000005/v0_201502091337/X0211699514054459/v0_201502091338/es/main.assets" ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:17 [ "pii" => "X2013251414054448" "issn" => "20132514" "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2014.Apr.12386" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2014-09-01" "documento" => "article" "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Nefrologia (English Version). 2014;34:686-7" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 5510 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 349 "HTML" => 4561 "PDF" => 600 ] ] "en" => array:9 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Non-Hodgkin lymphoma mimicking peritonitis in a patient on peritoneal dialysis" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en" "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "686" "paginaFinal" => "687" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Linfoma no-Hodgkin simulando una peritonitis en un paciente en diálisis peritoneal" ] ] "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Margarita Delgado-Córdova, Juan C. Peñaloza, Agustín Fuentes, Francisco Coronel" "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Margarita" "apellidos" => "Delgado-Córdova" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Juan C." "apellidos" => "Peñaloza" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Agustín" "apellidos" => "Fuentes" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Francisco" "apellidos" => "Coronel" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "Traduccion" => array:1 [ "es" => array:9 [ "pii" => "X0211699514054440" "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2014.Apr.12386" "estado" => "S300" "subdocumento" => "" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X0211699514054440?idApp=UINPBA000064" ] ] "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X2013251414054448?idApp=UINPBA000064" "url" => "/20132514/0000003400000005/v0_201502091605/X2013251414054448/v0_201502091606/en/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:17 [ "pii" => "X2013251414054464" "issn" => "20132514" "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2014.Apr.12500" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2014-09-01" "documento" => "article" "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Nefrologia (English Version). 2014;34:683-5" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 6648 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 318 "HTML" => 5690 "PDF" => 640 ] ] "en" => array:9 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Non-infectious cloudy peritoneal fluid secondary to lercanidipine" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en" "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "683" "paginaFinal" => "685" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Líquido peritoneal turbio no infeccioso secundario a lercanidipino" ] ] "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Mercedes Moreiras-Plaza, Francisco Fernández-Fleming, Isabel Martín-Báez, Raquel Blanco-García, Laura Beato-Coo" "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Mercedes" "apellidos" => "Moreiras-Plaza" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Francisco" "apellidos" => "Fernández-Fleming" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Isabel" "apellidos" => "Martín-Báez" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Raquel" "apellidos" => "Blanco-García" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Laura" "apellidos" => "Beato-Coo" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "Traduccion" => array:1 [ "es" => array:9 [ "pii" => "X0211699514054467" "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2014.Apr.12500" "estado" => "S300" "subdocumento" => "" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X0211699514054467?idApp=UINPBA000064" ] ] "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X2013251414054464?idApp=UINPBA000064" "url" => "/20132514/0000003400000005/v0_201502091605/X2013251414054464/v0_201502091606/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:13 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "The importance of vascular access for haemodialysis in Hallopeau-Siemens dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa" "tieneTextoCompleto" => true "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "685" "paginaFinal" => "686" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "autoresLista" => "Ramón Ruiz-Mejía" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "Ramón" "apellidos" => "Ruiz-Mejía" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "girugt@gmail.com" ] "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "affa" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => " Servicio de Nefrología, Centro Médico Lic. Adolfo López Mateos, Toluca, México, " "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "affa" ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "La importancia del acceso vascular para hemodiálisis en la epidermólisis bullosa distrófica de Hallopeau-Siemens" ] ] "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [ "original" => 0 "multimedia" => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig1" "etiqueta" => "Fig. 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "copyright" => "Elsevier España" "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "12466_16025_61467_en_12466_pgina_1_imagen_0001.jpg" "Alto" => 447 "Ancho" => 1398 "Tamanyo" => 79398 ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "Epidermolysis bullosa dermatological lesions seen on patient with chronic kidney disease on admittance." ] ] ] "textoCompleto" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">To the Editor</span>,</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> </p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Bullous or ampullary epidermolysis is defined<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span> as a group of rare inherited skin diseases characterised by a tendency of the skin and mucous membranes to separate from the underlying tissues after minimal trauma; it is transmitted as both dominant and recessive factors and is caused by COL7A1<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2 </span>gene mutations: The different varieties can be grouped into three main<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1,3</span> types: epidermolysis bullosa simplex of dominant autosomal inheritance, junctional epidermolysis bullosa of autosomal recessive inheritance and dystrophic or dermolytic epidermolysis bullosa. Furthermore, the latter includes three forms: dominant, mild recessive, and severe recessive or Hallopeau-Siemens.</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Hallopeau-Siemens dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa is the most widely severe form<span class="elsevierStyleSup">4,5</span>. It begins at birth with blistering of skin and mucous membranes. Blisters and vesicles heal forming atrophic scars. Extracutaneous<span class="elsevierStyleSup">4</span> manifestations include: dystrophy or absence of nails, sparse head hair or alopecia, excessive dental caries, microstomia, mouth ulcers, lingual tip fixation to the floor of the oral cavity, pseudosyndactylia, syndactylia and deformities of hands and feet. Furthermore the surface epithelium of the respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract and ocular system are affected by blistering. These patients usually suffer from anaemia, malnutrition and stunting. One of the major complications of the disease is the development of chronic terminal kidney disease<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span>, which causes early death and with the main complication of establishing an appropriate access route for dialysis.</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> </p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> </p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">CASE REPORT</span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> </span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> </span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara">A 31-year-old female patient was referred to dermatology for evaluation of renal function after having been diagnosed with epidermolysis bullosa at birth and dysphagia for solid food that did not require endoscopic treatment. The endocrinology department ruled out associated hypothyroidism and suprarenal insufficiency. No previous diagnosis of chronic kidney disease in the last year, she was referred due to azotaemia. On admission: weight 45kg, height 1.55m, cutaneous pallor +, partial alopecia, a few scattered haematic crusts in the oral cavity, microstomia with lingual fixation to floor of oral cavity, generalised erythema, dermabrasion areas with blistering that did not affect the cervical region, deformities of both hands and bilateral scars and erythema (Figure 1).</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Relevant laboratory abnormalities: haemoglobin 9.1g/dl, K 7.2mmol/l, urea 345mg/dl, creatinine 9.5 mg/dl, albumin 2g/dl; Urinalysis (GUE) urinary density (UD) 1009, pH 5.5, proteins +, erythrocytes 150 cells/ul; arterial blood gases: pH 7.21, PCO2 27, PO2 92%, 92% Sat, HCO3 7.6; 24h proteinuria 1.8g/day; urine volume: 1500cc; right kidney ultrasound 7.5 x 2.5cm and left kidney 7.1 x 2.6cm, loss of corticomedullary ratio. Electrocardiogram symmetrical peaked T waves and isolated PVCs in all precordial leads. We decided to place an indwelling tunnelled catheter due to the increased risk of infection with the Tenckhoff catheter.</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> </p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Subsequent to cardiac monitoring, monitoring of non-invasive blood pressure and pulse oximetry, intravenous sedation and analgesia was administered. Right jugular region and the exit site were identified with minimal epithelial damage, and the catheter was tunnelled placing a Permacath catheter, its position was checked by means of a portable chest X-ray. Adequate arterial and venous return was achieved, and the skin (Figure 2) was sutured. Haemodialysis was started with symptom remission, patient was discharged due to clinical improvement and enrolled in the chronic haemodialysis programme.</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> </p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> </p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">DISCUSSION </span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> </p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> </p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Epidermolysis bullosa is an autosomal recessive hereditary skin disease that involves all organs from birth. Chronic kidney disease is the second leading cause of death<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span> in these patients after squamous cell carcinoma; it is relevant to mention that many patients die due to associated dilated cardiomyopathy<span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span>. Kidney disease is usually due to the development of secondary amyloidosis, IgA nephropathy, post infectious glomerulonephritis, and obstructive uropathy<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3,7</span>. Other factors contributing to the development of chronic kidney disease include: dehydration, dysphagia, vomiting and hypoalbuminaemia<span class="elsevierStyleSup">8,9</span>.</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> </p><p class="elsevierStylePara">When developing chronic kidney disease, access to dialysis therapy is considered a big issue. Skin lesions and the tendency to become infected limit the use of peritoneal dialysis as an option. Another limitation to performance of an arteriovenous fistula is the development of skin lesions and local contractions, which prevent the placement of vascular catheters<span class="elsevierStyleSup">7</span>. Therefore, placement of a tunnelled haemodialysis catheter in a central vein is, at present, considered the best option<span class="elsevierStyleSup">10</span>.</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> </p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conflicts of interest </span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> </span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara">The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest related to the contents of this article.</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><a href="grande/12466_16025_61467_en_12466_pgina_1_imagen_0001.jpg" class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs"><img src="12466_16025_61467_en_12466_pgina_1_imagen_0001.jpg" alt="Epidermolysis bullosa dermatological lesions seen on patient with chronic kidney disease on admittance."></img></a></p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Figure 1. Epidermolysis bullosa dermatological lesions seen on patient with chronic kidney disease on admittance.</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><a href="grande/12466_16025_61468_en_12466_pgina_2_imagen_0001.jpg" class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs"><img src="12466_16025_61468_en_12466_pgina_2_imagen_0001.jpg" alt="Permacath catheter permeability following corroborated procedure in urgent haemodialysis. "></img></a></p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Figure 2. Permacath catheter permeability following corroborated procedure in urgent haemodialysis. </p>" "pdfFichero" => "P1-E574-S4714-A12466-EN.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "PalabrasClave" => array:1 [ "en" => array:3 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec437666" "palabras" => array:1 [ 0 => "Haemodialysis" ] ] 1 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec437668" "palabras" => array:1 [ 0 => "Epidermolysis bullosa" ] ] 2 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec437670" "palabras" => array:1 [ 0 => "Chronic kidney disease" ] ] ] ] "multimedia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig1" "etiqueta" => "Fig. 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "copyright" => "Elsevier España" "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "12466_16025_61467_en_12466_pgina_1_imagen_0001.jpg" "Alto" => 447 "Ancho" => 1398 "Tamanyo" => 79398 ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "Epidermolysis bullosa dermatological lesions seen on patient with chronic kidney disease on admittance." ] ] 1 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig2" "etiqueta" => "Fig. 2" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "copyright" => "Elsevier España" "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "12466_16025_61468_en_12466_pgina_2_imagen_0001.jpg" "Alto" => 499 "Ancho" => 664 "Tamanyo" => 40339 ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "Permacath catheter permeability following corroborated procedure in urgent haemodialysis." ] ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliography" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:10 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Fine JD, Eady RAJ, Bauer EA, Bauer JW, Bruckner-Tuderman L, Heagerty A, et al. The classification of inherited epidermolysis bullosa (EB): Report of the Third International Consensus Meeting on Diagnosis and Classification of EB. J Am Acad Dermatol 2008;58:931-50." "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib2" "etiqueta" => "2" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Varki R, Sadowski S, Uitto J, Pfendner E. Epidermolysis bullosa. II. Type VII collagen mutations and phenotype/genotype correlations in the dystrophic subtypes. J Med Genet 2007;44:181-92. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16971478" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>" "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib3" "etiqueta" => "3" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Mann JF, Zeier M, Zilow E, Schärer K, Anton-Lamprecht I, Waldherr R, et al. The spectrum of renal involvement in epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica hereditaria: Report of two cases. Am J Kidney Dis 1988;11:437-41. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3369444" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>" "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib4" "etiqueta" => "4" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Fine JD, Mellerio JE. Extracutaneous manifestations and complications of inherited epidermolysis bullosa. Part I. Epithelial associated tissues. J Am Acad Dermatol 2009;61:367-84." "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib5" "etiqueta" => "5" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Varki R, Sadowski S, Pfendner E, Uitto J. Epidermolysis bullosa. I. Molecular genetics of the junctional and hemidesmosomal variants. J Med Genet 2006;43:641-52. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16473856" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>" "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib6" "etiqueta" => "6" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Sidwell RV, Yates R, Atherton D. Dilated cardiomyopathy in dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. Arch Dis Child 2000;83:59-63. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10869001" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>" "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib7" "etiqueta" => "7" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Baloch MS, Fitzwilliams B, Mellerio J, Lakasing L, Bewley S, O'Sullivan G. Anaesthestic management of two different modes of delivery in patients with dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. Int J Obstet Anesth 2008;17:153-8. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18308542" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>" "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib8" "etiqueta" => "8" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Kawasaki Y, Isome M, Takano K, Suyama K, Imaizumi T, Matsuura H, et al. IgA nephropathy in a patient with dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. Tohoku J Exp Med 2008;214:297-301. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18441504" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>" "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] ] ] ] 8 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib9" "etiqueta" => "9" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Farhi D, Ingen-Housz-Oro S, Ducret F, Rioux-Leclercq N, Cam G, Simon P, et al. Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (Hallopeau-Siemens) with IgA nephropathy: 4 cases. Ann Dermatol Venereol 2004;131:963-7. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15602383" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>" "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:1 [ "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S1525861013005070" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "15258610" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 9 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib10" "etiqueta" => "10" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Tammaro F, Calabrese R, Aceto G, Lospalluti L, Garofalo L, Bonifazi E, et al. End-stage renal disease secondary to IgA nephropathy in recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa: A case report. Pediatr Nephrol 2008;23:141-4. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17955267" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>" "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => null ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:1 [ "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S1525861013002570" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "15258610" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "url" => "/20132514/0000003400000005/v0_201502091605/X2013251414054456/v0_201502091606/en/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "35437" "tipo" => "SECCION" "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Letters to the Editor - Brief Case Reports" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/20132514/0000003400000005/v0_201502091605/X2013251414054456/v0_201502091606/en/P1-E574-S4714-A12466-EN.pdf?idApp=UINPBA000064&text.app=https://revistanefrologia.com/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X2013251414054456?idApp=UINPBA000064" ]
Year/Month | Html | Total | |
---|---|---|---|
2024 November | 4 | 3 | 7 |
2024 October | 45 | 34 | 79 |
2024 September | 65 | 22 | 87 |
2024 August | 61 | 65 | 126 |
2024 July | 56 | 29 | 85 |
2024 June | 58 | 67 | 125 |
2024 May | 80 | 40 | 120 |
2024 April | 78 | 31 | 109 |
2024 March | 41 | 21 | 62 |
2024 February | 42 | 35 | 77 |
2024 January | 44 | 35 | 79 |
2023 December | 18 | 19 | 37 |
2023 November | 63 | 34 | 97 |
2023 October | 46 | 29 | 75 |
2023 September | 27 | 32 | 59 |
2023 August | 40 | 18 | 58 |
2023 July | 34 | 27 | 61 |
2023 June | 44 | 17 | 61 |
2023 May | 45 | 33 | 78 |
2023 April | 20 | 17 | 37 |
2023 March | 45 | 20 | 65 |
2023 February | 30 | 22 | 52 |
2023 January | 32 | 21 | 53 |
2022 December | 66 | 30 | 96 |
2022 November | 50 | 30 | 80 |
2022 October | 60 | 33 | 93 |
2022 September | 49 | 31 | 80 |
2022 August | 63 | 47 | 110 |
2022 July | 35 | 41 | 76 |
2022 June | 42 | 31 | 73 |
2022 May | 37 | 53 | 90 |
2022 April | 44 | 49 | 93 |
2022 March | 47 | 46 | 93 |
2022 February | 40 | 45 | 85 |
2022 January | 47 | 31 | 78 |
2021 December | 61 | 45 | 106 |
2021 November | 60 | 47 | 107 |
2021 October | 53 | 49 | 102 |
2021 September | 60 | 33 | 93 |
2021 August | 54 | 39 | 93 |
2021 July | 70 | 40 | 110 |
2021 June | 49 | 26 | 75 |
2021 May | 53 | 41 | 94 |
2021 April | 112 | 82 | 194 |
2021 March | 62 | 36 | 98 |
2021 February | 71 | 22 | 93 |
2021 January | 57 | 21 | 78 |
2020 December | 34 | 17 | 51 |
2020 November | 39 | 15 | 54 |
2020 October | 24 | 16 | 40 |
2020 September | 26 | 8 | 34 |
2020 August | 34 | 18 | 52 |
2020 July | 40 | 6 | 46 |
2020 June | 36 | 10 | 46 |
2020 May | 46 | 14 | 60 |
2020 April | 27 | 11 | 38 |
2020 March | 47 | 14 | 61 |
2020 February | 36 | 14 | 50 |
2020 January | 53 | 19 | 72 |
2019 December | 50 | 28 | 78 |
2019 November | 45 | 26 | 71 |
2019 October | 32 | 14 | 46 |
2019 September | 40 | 15 | 55 |
2019 August | 28 | 13 | 41 |
2019 July | 47 | 23 | 70 |
2019 June | 41 | 17 | 58 |
2019 May | 31 | 14 | 45 |
2019 April | 80 | 41 | 121 |
2019 March | 64 | 25 | 89 |
2019 February | 24 | 15 | 39 |
2019 January | 46 | 17 | 63 |
2018 December | 87 | 38 | 125 |
2018 November | 73 | 13 | 86 |
2018 October | 72 | 11 | 83 |
2018 September | 92 | 11 | 103 |
2018 August | 59 | 16 | 75 |
2018 July | 52 | 9 | 61 |
2018 June | 51 | 16 | 67 |
2018 May | 66 | 11 | 77 |
2018 April | 61 | 11 | 72 |
2018 March | 65 | 13 | 78 |
2018 February | 50 | 5 | 55 |
2018 January | 64 | 8 | 72 |
2017 December | 62 | 8 | 70 |
2017 November | 63 | 9 | 72 |
2017 October | 54 | 8 | 62 |
2017 September | 46 | 10 | 56 |
2017 August | 51 | 13 | 64 |
2017 July | 46 | 11 | 57 |
2017 June | 38 | 12 | 50 |
2017 May | 54 | 31 | 85 |
2017 April | 49 | 34 | 83 |
2017 March | 25 | 25 | 50 |
2017 February | 53 | 20 | 73 |
2017 January | 39 | 22 | 61 |
2016 December | 64 | 13 | 77 |
2016 November | 77 | 14 | 91 |
2016 October | 139 | 11 | 150 |
2016 September | 189 | 2 | 191 |
2016 August | 210 | 9 | 219 |
2016 July | 235 | 12 | 247 |
2016 June | 150 | 0 | 150 |
2016 May | 174 | 0 | 174 |
2016 April | 134 | 0 | 134 |
2016 March | 109 | 0 | 109 |
2016 February | 142 | 0 | 142 |
2016 January | 128 | 0 | 128 |
2015 December | 120 | 0 | 120 |
2015 November | 101 | 0 | 101 |
2015 October | 117 | 0 | 117 |
2015 September | 91 | 0 | 91 |
2015 August | 88 | 0 | 88 |
2015 July | 98 | 0 | 98 |
2015 June | 56 | 0 | 56 |
2015 May | 76 | 0 | 76 |
2015 April | 8 | 0 | 8 |