array:21 [
  "pii" => "X2013251410033745"
  "issn" => "20132514"
  "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10220"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-01-01"
  "documento" => "article"
  "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Nefrologia (English Version). 2010;30:132-3"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 3158
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 243
      "HTML" => 2419
      "PDF" => 496
    ]
  ]
  "Traduccion" => array:1 [
    "es" => array:17 [
      "pii" => "X0211699510033748"
      "issn" => "02116995"
      "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10220"
      "estado" => "S300"
      "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-01-01"
      "documento" => "article"
      "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
      "subdocumento" => "fla"
      "cita" => "Nefrologia. 2010;30:132-3"
      "abierto" => array:3 [
        "ES" => true
        "ES2" => true
        "LATM" => true
      ]
      "gratuito" => true
      "lecturas" => array:2 [
        "total" => 6260
        "formatos" => array:3 [
          "EPUB" => 267
          "HTML" => 5438
          "PDF" => 555
        ]
      ]
      "es" => array:9 [
        "idiomaDefecto" => true
        "titulo" => "Diez años de experiencia del Curso Intensivo Teórico- Práctico de Formación Continuada en Diálisis Peritoneal"
        "tienePdf" => "es"
        "tieneTextoCompleto" => "es"
        "paginas" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "paginaInicial" => "132"
            "paginaFinal" => "133"
          ]
        ]
        "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
          "en" => array:1 [
            "titulo" => "Ten years¿ experience of an Intensive and Continuous Theoretical/Practical Training Course in Peritoneal Dialysis"
          ]
        ]
        "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
          "es" => true
        ]
        "contienePdf" => array:1 [
          "es" => true
        ]
        "autores" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "autoresLista" => "Covadonga Hevia Ojanguren, M.A. Bajo Rubio, A. Cirugeda García, A. Fernández Perpén, G. del Peso Gilsanz, J.A. Sánchez Tomero, R. Selgas Gutiérrez"
            "autores" => array:7 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Covadonga"
                "apellidos" => "Hevia Ojanguren"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "Iniciales" => "M.A."
                "apellidos" => "Bajo Rubio"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "Iniciales" => "A."
                "apellidos" => "Cirugeda García"
              ]
              3 => array:2 [
                "Iniciales" => "A."
                "apellidos" => "Fernández Perpén"
              ]
              4 => array:2 [
                "Iniciales" => "G."
                "apellidos" => "del Peso Gilsanz"
              ]
              5 => array:2 [
                "Iniciales" => "J.A."
                "apellidos" => "Sánchez Tomero"
              ]
              6 => array:2 [
                "Iniciales" => "R."
                "apellidos" => "Selgas Gutiérrez"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
      "Traduccion" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:9 [
          "pii" => "X2013251410033745"
          "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10220"
          "estado" => "S300"
          "subdocumento" => ""
          "abierto" => array:3 [
            "ES" => true
            "ES2" => true
            "LATM" => true
          ]
          "gratuito" => true
          "lecturas" => array:1 [
            "total" => 0
          ]
          "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
          "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X2013251410033745?idApp=UINPBA000064"
        ]
      ]
      "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X0211699510033748?idApp=UINPBA000064"
      "url" => "/02116995/0000003000000001/v0_201502091336/X0211699510033748/v0_201502091337/es/main.assets"
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:17 [
    "pii" => "X2013251410033737"
    "issn" => "20132514"
    "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10219"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-01-01"
    "documento" => "article"
    "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Nefrologia (English Version). 2010;30:132"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 3388
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 264
        "HTML" => 2607
        "PDF" => 517
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:9 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Role of healthcare coordinator: experience in a haemodialysis satellite unit"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:1 [
          "paginaInicial" => "132"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Figura del coordinador sociosanitario: experiencia en una unidad satélite de hemodiálisis"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Concepción Rodríguez Adanero, S. Estupiñán Torres, R. Pérez Morales, S. García Rebollo, V. Lorenzo Sellarés"
          "autores" => array:5 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Concepción"
              "apellidos" => "Rodríguez Adanero"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "S."
              "apellidos" => "Estupiñán Torres"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "R."
              "apellidos" => "Pérez Morales"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "S."
              "apellidos" => "García Rebollo"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "V."
              "apellidos" => "Lorenzo Sellarés"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "X021169951003373X"
        "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10219"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X021169951003373X?idApp=UINPBA000064"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X2013251410033737?idApp=UINPBA000064"
    "url" => "/20132514/0000003000000001/v0_201502091608/X2013251410033737/v0_201502091609/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:17 [
    "pii" => "X2013251410033729"
    "issn" => "20132514"
    "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10218"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-01-01"
    "documento" => "article"
    "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Nefrologia (English Version). 2010;30:131-2"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 4193
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 297
        "HTML" => 3302
        "PDF" => 594
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "The risk of digoxin in the elderly"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "131"
          "paginaFinal" => "132"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Los riesgos de la digoxina en el anciano"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
        "original" => 0
        "multimedia" => array:8 [
          "identificador" => "fig1"
          "etiqueta" => "Tab.  1"
          "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
          "mostrarFloat" => true
          "mostrarDisplay" => false
          "copyright" => "Elsevier España"
          "figura" => array:1 [
            0 => array:4 [
              "imagen" => "1021818078_t1_pag131.jpg"
              "Alto" => 151
              "Ancho" => 547
              "Tamanyo" => 16521
            ]
          ]
          "descripcion" => array:1 [
            "en" => "Compliance of risk factors of digitalis toxicity in kidney function before and after treatment"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "A. Suárez Laurés, A. Pobes Martínez, Luis Quiñones Ortiz, R. Forascepi"
          "autores" => array:4 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Suárez Laurés"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Pobes Martínez"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Luis"
              "apellidos" => "Quiñones Ortiz"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "R."
              "apellidos" => "Forascepi"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "X0211699510033721"
        "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10218"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X0211699510033721?idApp=UINPBA000064"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X2013251410033729?idApp=UINPBA000064"
    "url" => "/20132514/0000003000000001/v0_201502091608/X2013251410033729/v0_201502091609/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "en" => array:10 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Ten years' experience of an Intensive and Continuous Theoretical/Practical Training Course in Peritoneal Dialysis"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => true
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "132"
        "paginaFinal" => "133"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "Covadonga Hevia Ojanguren, M.A. Bajo Rubio, A. Cirugeda García, A. Fernández Perpén, G. del Peso Gilsanz, J.A. Sánchez Tomero, R. Selgas Gutiérrez"
        "autores" => array:7 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "nombre" => "Covadonga"
            "apellidos" => "Hevia Ojanguren"
            "email" => array:1 [
              0 => "cheviao@hotmail.com"
            ]
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "Iniciales" => "M.A."
            "apellidos" => "Bajo Rubio"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "Iniciales" => "A."
            "apellidos" => "Cirugeda Garc&#237;a"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "affb"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          3 => array:3 [
            "Iniciales" => "A."
            "apellidos" => "Fern&#225;ndez Perp&#233;n"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "affb"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          4 => array:3 [
            "Iniciales" => "G."
            "apellidos" => "del Peso Gilsanz"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          5 => array:3 [
            "Iniciales" => "J.A."
            "apellidos" => "S&#225;nchez Tomero"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "affb"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          6 => array:3 [
            "Iniciales" => "R."
            "apellidos" => "Selgas Guti&#233;rrez"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:2 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Madrid, España, "
            "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
            "identificador" => "affa"
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Madrid, España, "
            "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
            "identificador" => "affb"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Diez a&#241;os de experiencia del Curso Intensivo Te&#243;rico- Pr&#225;ctico de Formaci&#243;n Continuada en Di&#225;lisis Peritoneal"
      ]
    ]
    "textoCompleto" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Dear Editor&#44;</span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Although peritoneal dialysis &#40;PD&#41; is now a recognised kidney replacement technique&#44; it is still used much less than haemodialysis&#46; According to SEN &#40;Spanish Society of Nephrology&#41; statistics &#40;from the SEN&#41;&#44; of 4&#44;543 incident cases in replacement therapy during 2007&#44; 12&#46;4&#37; were initiated with PD&#59; of 36&#44;388 prevalent cases&#44; 46&#37; started with haemodialysis &#40;HD&#41;&#44; 47&#46;9&#37; underwent transplantation and 6&#46;1&#37; received DP&#44;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span> proportions similar to some European countries&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Among the reasons for this&#44; one very important is the lack of knowledge and expertise of many professionals&#44; leading some to not offer PD as a possible dialysis option&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">According to the General Health Law &#40;<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Law 14&#47;1986&#44; 25 April</span>&#41;&#44; &#8220;each patient has the right to free choice between different treatment options&#8221;&#46; The patient&#39;s autonomy law &#40;<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Spanish Law 41&#47;2002&#44; of 14 November</span>&#41; speaks of &#8220;&#40;&#46;&#46;&#46;&#41; rights and obligations of patients and professionals regarding clinical information and documentation to offer all citizens the same guarantees &#40;&#46;&#46;&#46;&#41;&#8221;&#46; It has been shown that 50&#37; of patients who are allowed to choose&#44; choose it&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3-5</span> Thus&#44; the failure to provide all possible techniques placed some patients at a disadvantage to others&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">After 20 years of experience and having trained many specialists&#44; Dr Rafael Selgas along with Dr S&#225;nchez Tomero&#44; suggested the need to extend and facilitate training for this technique&#46; Being aware of the internationally recognised&#160; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Peritoneal Dialysis University Educational Session</span> carried out in the Netherlands&#44; and the lack of such a course in Spanish&#44; they decided to start something similar in Spain in 1999&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">The course lasts 4&#46;5 days &#40;40 h&#41; from 9&#46;00 a&#46;m&#46; to 7&#46;30 p&#46;m&#46; Theory classes &#40;of 20 - 50 min&#41; address every topic from the most basic knowledge to the latest clinical and research information&#46; They cover all aspects of PD&#58; anatomical&#44; physiological and pathological&#46; As practice&#44; each student attends a hospital PD unit for one morning&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Every year the number of applications received is much higher&#160; than the places offered&#46; We have ruled out raising the number to ensure maximum participation&#46; A small &#8220;semi-residential&#8221; group means a higher active participation&#46; Students cannot only learn but can also exchange experiences&#46; Practice groups of 5 students are kept for the same purpose&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Two of the organisers attend the course every day&#58; one takes the class and the other is responsible for ensuring the smooth running of the course &#40;coordination of teachers&#44; compliance with timetables&#44; troubleshooting&#44; etc&#46;&#41;&#46; This sharing of duties allows the course to be conducted efficiently&#44; which is appreciated by the participants&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">The course is conducted in Spanish&#44; and every year 3-4 participants come from Portugal and two from Central or South America&#44; so the language difference is not a problem&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Every year a nursing graduate working with PD interested in this subject attends the course&#46; Although many aspects are not specific for nursing&#44; students agree that the course is very useful&#46; While it is useful for doctors new to the technique&#44; it is also very useful for those familiar with it &#40;as continuing training with the latest updates&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">At the suggestion of various participants&#44; daily practical cases have been added over the years with a growing number of students attending&#44; despite doing so at the end of a working day of more than 8 hours&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">The average overall assessment of the course on a scale of 1 &#40;minimum&#41; to 4 &#40;maximum&#41; is always higher than 3&#46;7&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">The course is accredited by the <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Comisi&#243;n de Formaci&#243;n Continuada de las Profesiones Sanitarias de la Comunidad de Madrid </span>&#40;Commission on Continuing Education for the Health Professions in the Community of Madrid&#41;&#44; which does not allow it to be done for residency internships &#40;MIRs&#41;&#46; This&#44; together with the totally inadequate amount of time spent in rotation in some centres for this part of the specialty&#44; led us to design the PD course for MIR &#40;SEN registered nurse training programme&#41;&#46; There have already been two such courses&#44; and from this year on it will be held on annually&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Here are some comments from those attending the course&#58; &#8220;A global view of PD&#8221;&#44; &#8220;I think the course is a success and I hope you continue with it&#8221;&#44; &#8220;I learned a lot&#8221;&#44; &#8220;Congratulations on the excellent organisation and interesting course&#8221;&#46; Many people encourage us to continue sharing our experiences with all those who are still interested&#46;</p>"
    "pdfFichero" => "P1-E43-S1792-A10220-EN.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliography"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:1 [
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:5 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib1"
              "etiqueta" => "1"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Informe Preliminar de Diálisis y Trasplante 2007. Registro Español de Enfermos Renales. XXXVIII Congreso Nacional de la Sociedad Española de Nefrología. San Sebastián, 4 a 7 de octubre de 2008."
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib2"
              "etiqueta" => "2"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Stel VS, Kramer A, Zoccali C, Jager KJ. The 2006 ERA-EDTA Registry annual report: a précis. J Nephrol 2009;22(1):1-12. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19229813" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Jager KJ. The effect of contraindications and patient preference on dialysis modality selection in ESRD patients in the Netherlands. Am J Kidney Dis 2004;43:891-9. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15112180" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
              "etiqueta" => "4"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Little J, Irwin A, Marshall T, Rayner H, Smith S. Predicting a patient´s choice of dialysis modality: experience in a United Kingdom Renal Department. Am J Kidney Dis 2001;37:981-6. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11325680" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
              "etiqueta" => "5"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Pritchard S. Treatment modality selection in 150 consecutive patients starting ESRD therapy. Perit Dial Int 1996;16:69-72. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8616177" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  "url" => "/20132514/0000003000000001/v0_201502091608/X2013251410033745/v0_201502091609/en/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "35436"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Letters to the Editor"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/20132514/0000003000000001/v0_201502091608/X2013251410033745/v0_201502091609/en/P1-E43-S1792-A10220-EN.pdf?idApp=UINPBA000064&text.app=https://revistanefrologia.com/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X2013251410033745?idApp=UINPBA000064"
]
Share
Journal Information

Statistics

Follow this link to access the full text of the article

Ten years' experience of an Intensive and Continuous Theoretical/Practical Training Course in Peritoneal Dialysis
Diez años de experiencia del Curso Intensivo Teórico- Práctico de Formación Continuada en Diálisis Peritoneal
Covadonga Hevia Ojangurena, M.A.. Bajo Rubioa, A.. Cirugeda Garcíab, A.. Fernández Perpénb, G.. del Peso Gilsanza, J.A.. Sánchez Tomerob, R.. Selgas Gutiérreza
a Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Madrid, España,
b Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Madrid, España,
Read
5951
Times
was read the article
1810
Total PDF
4141
Total HTML
Share statistics
 array:21 [
  "pii" => "X2013251410033745"
  "issn" => "20132514"
  "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10220"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-01-01"
  "documento" => "article"
  "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Nefrologia &#40;English Version&#41;. 2010;30:132-3"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 3158
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 243
      "HTML" => 2419
      "PDF" => 496
    ]
  ]
  "Traduccion" => array:1 [
    "es" => array:17 [
      "pii" => "X0211699510033748"
      "issn" => "02116995"
      "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10220"
      "estado" => "S300"
      "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-01-01"
      "documento" => "article"
      "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
      "subdocumento" => "fla"
      "cita" => "Nefrologia. 2010;30:132-3"
      "abierto" => array:3 [
        "ES" => true
        "ES2" => true
        "LATM" => true
      ]
      "gratuito" => true
      "lecturas" => array:2 [
        "total" => 6260
        "formatos" => array:3 [
          "EPUB" => 267
          "HTML" => 5438
          "PDF" => 555
        ]
      ]
      "es" => array:9 [
        "idiomaDefecto" => true
        "titulo" => "Diez a&#241;os de experiencia del Curso Intensivo Te&#243;rico- Pr&#225;ctico de Formaci&#243;n Continuada en Di&#225;lisis Peritoneal"
        "tienePdf" => "es"
        "tieneTextoCompleto" => "es"
        "paginas" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "paginaInicial" => "132"
            "paginaFinal" => "133"
          ]
        ]
        "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
          "en" => array:1 [
            "titulo" => "Ten years&#191; experience of an Intensive and Continuous Theoretical&#47;Practical Training Course in Peritoneal Dialysis"
          ]
        ]
        "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
          "es" => true
        ]
        "contienePdf" => array:1 [
          "es" => true
        ]
        "autores" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "autoresLista" => "Covadonga Hevia Ojanguren, M.A. Bajo Rubio, A. Cirugeda Garc&#237;a, A. Fern&#225;ndez Perp&#233;n, G. del Peso Gilsanz, J.A. S&#225;nchez Tomero, R. Selgas Guti&#233;rrez"
            "autores" => array:7 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Covadonga"
                "apellidos" => "Hevia Ojanguren"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "Iniciales" => "M.A."
                "apellidos" => "Bajo Rubio"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "Iniciales" => "A."
                "apellidos" => "Cirugeda Garc&#237;a"
              ]
              3 => array:2 [
                "Iniciales" => "A."
                "apellidos" => "Fern&#225;ndez Perp&#233;n"
              ]
              4 => array:2 [
                "Iniciales" => "G."
                "apellidos" => "del Peso Gilsanz"
              ]
              5 => array:2 [
                "Iniciales" => "J.A."
                "apellidos" => "S&#225;nchez Tomero"
              ]
              6 => array:2 [
                "Iniciales" => "R."
                "apellidos" => "Selgas Guti&#233;rrez"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
      "Traduccion" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:9 [
          "pii" => "X2013251410033745"
          "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10220"
          "estado" => "S300"
          "subdocumento" => ""
          "abierto" => array:3 [
            "ES" => true
            "ES2" => true
            "LATM" => true
          ]
          "gratuito" => true
          "lecturas" => array:1 [
            "total" => 0
          ]
          "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
          "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X2013251410033745?idApp=UINPBA000064"
        ]
      ]
      "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X0211699510033748?idApp=UINPBA000064"
      "url" => "/02116995/0000003000000001/v0_201502091336/X0211699510033748/v0_201502091337/es/main.assets"
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:17 [
    "pii" => "X2013251410033737"
    "issn" => "20132514"
    "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10219"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-01-01"
    "documento" => "article"
    "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Nefrologia &#40;English Version&#41;. 2010;30:132"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 3388
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 264
        "HTML" => 2607
        "PDF" => 517
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:9 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Role of healthcare coordinator&#58; experience in a haemodialysis satellite unit"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:1 [
          "paginaInicial" => "132"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Figura del coordinador sociosanitario&#58; experiencia en una unidad sat&#233;lite de hemodi&#225;lisis"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Concepci&#243;n Rodr&#237;guez Adanero, S. Estupi&#241;&#225;n Torres, R. P&#233;rez Morales, S. Garc&#237;a Rebollo, V. Lorenzo Sellar&#233;s"
          "autores" => array:5 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Concepci&#243;n"
              "apellidos" => "Rodr&#237;guez Adanero"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "S."
              "apellidos" => "Estupi&#241;&#225;n Torres"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "R."
              "apellidos" => "P&#233;rez Morales"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "S."
              "apellidos" => "Garc&#237;a Rebollo"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "V."
              "apellidos" => "Lorenzo Sellar&#233;s"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "X021169951003373X"
        "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10219"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X021169951003373X?idApp=UINPBA000064"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X2013251410033737?idApp=UINPBA000064"
    "url" => "/20132514/0000003000000001/v0_201502091608/X2013251410033737/v0_201502091609/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:17 [
    "pii" => "X2013251410033729"
    "issn" => "20132514"
    "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10218"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-01-01"
    "documento" => "article"
    "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Nefrologia &#40;English Version&#41;. 2010;30:131-2"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 4193
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 297
        "HTML" => 3302
        "PDF" => 594
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "The risk of digoxin in the elderly"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "131"
          "paginaFinal" => "132"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Los riesgos de la digoxina en el anciano"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
        "original" => 0
        "multimedia" => array:8 [
          "identificador" => "fig1"
          "etiqueta" => "Tab.  1"
          "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
          "mostrarFloat" => true
          "mostrarDisplay" => false
          "copyright" => "Elsevier Espa&#241;a"
          "figura" => array:1 [
            0 => array:4 [
              "imagen" => "1021818078_t1_pag131.jpg"
              "Alto" => 151
              "Ancho" => 547
              "Tamanyo" => 16521
            ]
          ]
          "descripcion" => array:1 [
            "en" => "Compliance of risk factors of digitalis toxicity in kidney function before and after treatment"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "A. Su&#225;rez Laur&#233;s, A. Pobes Mart&#237;nez, Luis Qui&#241;ones Ortiz, R. Forascepi"
          "autores" => array:4 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Su&#225;rez Laur&#233;s"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Pobes Mart&#237;nez"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Luis"
              "apellidos" => "Qui&#241;ones Ortiz"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "Iniciales" => "R."
              "apellidos" => "Forascepi"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "X0211699510033721"
        "doi" => "10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2010.Jan.10218"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X0211699510033721?idApp=UINPBA000064"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X2013251410033729?idApp=UINPBA000064"
    "url" => "/20132514/0000003000000001/v0_201502091608/X2013251410033729/v0_201502091609/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "en" => array:10 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Ten years&#39; experience of an Intensive and Continuous Theoretical&#47;Practical Training Course in Peritoneal Dialysis"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => true
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "132"
        "paginaFinal" => "133"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "Covadonga Hevia Ojanguren, M.A. Bajo Rubio, A. Cirugeda Garc&#237;a, A. Fern&#225;ndez Perp&#233;n, G. del Peso Gilsanz, J.A. S&#225;nchez Tomero, R. Selgas Guti&#233;rrez"
        "autores" => array:7 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "nombre" => "Covadonga"
            "apellidos" => "Hevia Ojanguren"
            "email" => array:1 [
              0 => "cheviao&#64;hotmail&#46;com"
            ]
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "Iniciales" => "M.A."
            "apellidos" => "Bajo Rubio"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "Iniciales" => "A."
            "apellidos" => "Cirugeda Garc&#237;a"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "affb"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          3 => array:3 [
            "Iniciales" => "A."
            "apellidos" => "Fern&#225;ndez Perp&#233;n"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "affb"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          4 => array:3 [
            "Iniciales" => "G."
            "apellidos" => "del Peso Gilsanz"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          5 => array:3 [
            "Iniciales" => "J.A."
            "apellidos" => "S&#225;nchez Tomero"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "affb"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          6 => array:3 [
            "Iniciales" => "R."
            "apellidos" => "Selgas Guti&#233;rrez"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:2 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Madrid, España, "
            "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
            "identificador" => "affa"
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Madrid, España, "
            "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
            "identificador" => "affb"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Diez a&#241;os de experiencia del Curso Intensivo Te&#243;rico- Pr&#225;ctico de Formaci&#243;n Continuada en Di&#225;lisis Peritoneal"
      ]
    ]
    "textoCompleto" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Dear Editor&#44;</span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Although peritoneal dialysis &#40;PD&#41; is now a recognised kidney replacement technique&#44; it is still used much less than haemodialysis&#46; According to SEN &#40;Spanish Society of Nephrology&#41; statistics &#40;from the SEN&#41;&#44; of 4&#44;543 incident cases in replacement therapy during 2007&#44; 12&#46;4&#37; were initiated with PD&#59; of 36&#44;388 prevalent cases&#44; 46&#37; started with haemodialysis &#40;HD&#41;&#44; 47&#46;9&#37; underwent transplantation and 6&#46;1&#37; received DP&#44;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span> proportions similar to some European countries&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Among the reasons for this&#44; one very important is the lack of knowledge and expertise of many professionals&#44; leading some to not offer PD as a possible dialysis option&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">According to the General Health Law &#40;<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Law 14&#47;1986&#44; 25 April</span>&#41;&#44; &#8220;each patient has the right to free choice between different treatment options&#8221;&#46; The patient&#39;s autonomy law &#40;<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Spanish Law 41&#47;2002&#44; of 14 November</span>&#41; speaks of &#8220;&#40;&#46;&#46;&#46;&#41; rights and obligations of patients and professionals regarding clinical information and documentation to offer all citizens the same guarantees &#40;&#46;&#46;&#46;&#41;&#8221;&#46; It has been shown that 50&#37; of patients who are allowed to choose&#44; choose it&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3-5</span> Thus&#44; the failure to provide all possible techniques placed some patients at a disadvantage to others&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">After 20 years of experience and having trained many specialists&#44; Dr Rafael Selgas along with Dr S&#225;nchez Tomero&#44; suggested the need to extend and facilitate training for this technique&#46; Being aware of the internationally recognised&#160; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Peritoneal Dialysis University Educational Session</span> carried out in the Netherlands&#44; and the lack of such a course in Spanish&#44; they decided to start something similar in Spain in 1999&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">The course lasts 4&#46;5 days &#40;40 h&#41; from 9&#46;00 a&#46;m&#46; to 7&#46;30 p&#46;m&#46; Theory classes &#40;of 20 - 50 min&#41; address every topic from the most basic knowledge to the latest clinical and research information&#46; They cover all aspects of PD&#58; anatomical&#44; physiological and pathological&#46; As practice&#44; each student attends a hospital PD unit for one morning&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Every year the number of applications received is much higher&#160; than the places offered&#46; We have ruled out raising the number to ensure maximum participation&#46; A small &#8220;semi-residential&#8221; group means a higher active participation&#46; Students cannot only learn but can also exchange experiences&#46; Practice groups of 5 students are kept for the same purpose&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Two of the organisers attend the course every day&#58; one takes the class and the other is responsible for ensuring the smooth running of the course &#40;coordination of teachers&#44; compliance with timetables&#44; troubleshooting&#44; etc&#46;&#41;&#46; This sharing of duties allows the course to be conducted efficiently&#44; which is appreciated by the participants&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">The course is conducted in Spanish&#44; and every year 3-4 participants come from Portugal and two from Central or South America&#44; so the language difference is not a problem&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Every year a nursing graduate working with PD interested in this subject attends the course&#46; Although many aspects are not specific for nursing&#44; students agree that the course is very useful&#46; While it is useful for doctors new to the technique&#44; it is also very useful for those familiar with it &#40;as continuing training with the latest updates&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">At the suggestion of various participants&#44; daily practical cases have been added over the years with a growing number of students attending&#44; despite doing so at the end of a working day of more than 8 hours&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">The average overall assessment of the course on a scale of 1 &#40;minimum&#41; to 4 &#40;maximum&#41; is always higher than 3&#46;7&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">The course is accredited by the <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Comisi&#243;n de Formaci&#243;n Continuada de las Profesiones Sanitarias de la Comunidad de Madrid </span>&#40;Commission on Continuing Education for the Health Professions in the Community of Madrid&#41;&#44; which does not allow it to be done for residency internships &#40;MIRs&#41;&#46; This&#44; together with the totally inadequate amount of time spent in rotation in some centres for this part of the specialty&#44; led us to design the PD course for MIR &#40;SEN registered nurse training programme&#41;&#46; There have already been two such courses&#44; and from this year on it will be held on annually&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Here are some comments from those attending the course&#58; &#8220;A global view of PD&#8221;&#44; &#8220;I think the course is a success and I hope you continue with it&#8221;&#44; &#8220;I learned a lot&#8221;&#44; &#8220;Congratulations on the excellent organisation and interesting course&#8221;&#46; Many people encourage us to continue sharing our experiences with all those who are still interested&#46;</p>"
    "pdfFichero" => "P1-E43-S1792-A10220-EN.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliography"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:1 [
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:5 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib1"
              "etiqueta" => "1"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Informe Preliminar de Diálisis y Trasplante 2007. Registro Español de Enfermos Renales. XXXVIII Congreso Nacional de la Sociedad Española de Nefrología. San Sebastián, 4 a 7 de octubre de 2008."
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib2"
              "etiqueta" => "2"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Stel VS, Kramer A, Zoccali C, Jager KJ. The 2006 ERA-EDTA Registry annual report: a précis. J Nephrol 2009;22(1):1-12. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19229813" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Jager KJ. The effect of contraindications and patient preference on dialysis modality selection in ESRD patients in the Netherlands. Am J Kidney Dis 2004;43:891-9. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15112180" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
              "etiqueta" => "4"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Little J, Irwin A, Marshall T, Rayner H, Smith S. Predicting a patient´s choice of dialysis modality: experience in a United Kingdom Renal Department. Am J Kidney Dis 2001;37:981-6. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11325680" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
              "etiqueta" => "5"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:3 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Pritchard S. Treatment modality selection in 150 consecutive patients starting ESRD therapy. Perit Dial Int 1996;16:69-72. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8616177" target="_blank">[Pubmed]</a>"
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => null
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  "url" => "/20132514/0000003000000001/v0_201502091608/X2013251410033745/v0_201502091609/en/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "35436"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Letters to the Editor"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/20132514/0000003000000001/v0_201502091608/X2013251410033745/v0_201502091609/en/P1-E43-S1792-A10220-EN.pdf?idApp=UINPBA000064&text.app=https://revistanefrologia.com/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X2013251410033745?idApp=UINPBA000064"
]
Article information
ISSN: 20132514
Original language: English
The statistics are updated each day
Year/Month Html Pdf Total
2024 November 4 7 11
2024 October 45 33 78
2024 September 69 22 91
2024 August 55 45 100
2024 July 26 25 51
2024 June 40 30 70
2024 May 52 23 75
2024 April 38 23 61
2024 March 23 16 39
2024 February 23 32 55
2024 January 30 22 52
2023 December 14 23 37
2023 November 28 32 60
2023 October 26 20 46
2023 September 19 31 50
2023 August 29 26 55
2023 July 28 20 48
2023 June 83 19 102
2023 May 86 26 112
2023 April 68 14 82
2023 March 62 18 80
2023 February 27 18 45
2023 January 23 17 40
2022 December 27 22 49
2022 November 32 20 52
2022 October 35 38 73
2022 September 26 24 50
2022 August 29 38 67
2022 July 21 38 59
2022 June 31 18 49
2022 May 21 32 53
2022 April 27 38 65
2022 March 37 31 68
2022 February 31 27 58
2022 January 26 25 51
2021 December 24 31 55
2021 November 27 35 62
2021 October 29 35 64
2021 September 17 27 44
2021 August 27 30 57
2021 July 16 28 44
2021 June 19 10 29
2021 May 23 29 52
2021 April 46 38 84
2021 March 36 14 50
2021 February 20 15 35
2021 January 24 13 37
2020 December 13 10 23
2020 November 16 8 24
2020 October 12 10 22
2020 September 6 6 12
2020 August 29 7 36
2020 July 13 5 18
2020 June 14 11 25
2020 May 22 12 34
2020 April 16 11 27
2020 March 19 32 51
2020 February 21 14 35
2020 January 26 28 54
2019 December 20 21 41
2019 November 22 14 36
2019 October 13 8 21
2019 September 18 12 30
2019 August 13 11 24
2019 July 15 15 30
2019 June 17 13 30
2019 May 18 8 26
2019 April 37 25 62
2019 March 21 20 41
2019 February 15 22 37
2019 January 18 19 37
2018 December 78 32 110
2018 November 57 13 70
2018 October 48 13 61
2018 September 56 15 71
2018 August 33 10 43
2018 July 37 7 44
2018 June 36 10 46
2018 May 33 15 48
2018 April 48 8 56
2018 March 26 12 38
2018 February 28 6 34
2018 January 27 6 33
2017 December 23 8 31
2017 November 34 6 40
2017 October 23 7 30
2017 September 25 9 34
2017 August 22 7 29
2017 July 26 5 31
2017 June 25 5 30
2017 May 28 3 31
2017 April 15 5 20
2017 March 13 20 33
2017 February 16 16 32
2017 January 11 9 20
2016 December 24 2 26
2016 November 39 6 45
2016 October 53 3 56
2016 September 92 4 96
2016 August 126 3 129
2016 July 112 5 117
2016 June 93 0 93
2016 May 122 0 122
2016 April 68 0 68
2016 March 60 0 60
2016 February 80 0 80
2016 January 82 0 82
2015 December 94 0 94
2015 November 74 0 74
2015 October 44 0 44
2015 September 54 0 54
2015 August 52 0 52
2015 July 33 0 33
2015 June 31 0 31
2015 May 47 0 47
2015 April 10 0 10
Show all

Follow this link to access the full text of the article

Idiomas
Nefrología (English Edition)
es en

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?