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DIALYSIS AND TRANSPLANT SITUATION, SPAIN 2004
INFORME DE SITUACIÓN DE DIÁLISIS Y TRASPLANTE EN ESPAÑA , 2004
Javier Arrieta, Pablo Castro de la Nuez, Gonzalo Gutiérrez Ávila, Inmaculada Moreno Alía, Tomás Sierra Yébenes, Carmen Estébanez, Ana Marí
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        "resumen" => "In 2004, renal replace treatment (dialysis and transplant) was necessary for about 37.000 people, without being known the number accurate and either their basic characteristics, such as: time in treatment, modality or treatment changes. The presented data cover the 91% of the Spanish population and are the result of the cooperation among technicians of registries, nephrologists and transplant coordinations. 5.103 people started RRT in 2004, the total estimated acceptance rate for renal replacement therapy in adults in Spain was 127pmp and regarding other European countries it locates us in an intermediate area. The incidence rate seems to keep stable in the last years although there were some differences among communities (from 110 pmp in Castile and Leon to 153 pmp in Valencian Region). Diabetes Mellitus is the most diagnosed cause of renal failure in 2004, more than 20% of patients, followed by vascular diseases. The estimated prevalence of renal replacement therapy in Spain at the end of 2004 was 927 pmp, with important variations among communities (from 787 pmp in Aragon to 1172 pmp in Murcia). The 47% of prevalent RRT patients had a functioning transplant. Mortality on haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis was 13.7% and 10.8% respectively. Mortality on transplant was 1.3%, one of the lowest values registered so far. Mortality on renal replacement therapy was around 5% among patients from 45 to 64 years, 11% between 65 and 74 years and 19% among the patients older than 75 years. "
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Article information
ISSN: 20132514
Original language: English
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Idiomas
Nefrología (English Edition)